Do you know what's in your insurance policy
Spring is just around the corner, and it is never too early to read and understand your insurance policy. Your insurance policy is a contract whether you know it or not. The Oklahoma Department of Insurance requires certain policies to contain certain things, and have written the minimum policies allowed, but most of the good companies exceed those minimum requirements. You may be surprised to find out that yours does or does not contain certain things. Below are a few of the most important things you need to know about your policy.
Deductible: Deductibles can range from $100 up to 10s of thousands of dollars. Most deductibles are between $250 to $2500 for perils other than wind and hail. The Declarations page will have this listed in a conspicuous place. Wind and hail deductibles are now usually 1% or 2% of the limits of the policy limits. In other words if your dwelling is insured at $100,000, then your deductible for wind and hail is either $1,000 or $2,000 depending on whether you have a wind and hail deductible of 1, or 2 percent. It is still possible to have a standard deductible that applies to wind and hail perils, but they are becoming more and more uncommon.
Replacement cost vs. Actual cash value: In Oklahoma most owner occupied policies are full replacement on the dwelling, but almost all rental dwellings are actual cash value. Actual cash value means that the Insurance Company depreciates the estimate based upon the age and condition of the item, and they do not give you that depreciation. If you have Replacement cost, they will most likely depreciate, but will then return the money depreciated when the work is completed. What you need to know is that you can have full replacement on the dwelling, but the roof can be actual cash value. Ex..Insurance company says the replacement cost of the roof is $10,000, but your 30 year roof is 15 years old. The carrier will then depreciate the roof 50% to $5,000, less your deductible, and that is all your will receive for your claim. If that is what is in your policy on the date of loss, than that is final. That is how the claim will be handled. Remember, it’s a contract. That my friends, is worth looking into
Limits: There are 3 basic parts to a homeowners policies: Dwelling (your house),Other Structures (Outbuildings, fences, permanent pools and spas, sidewalks and driveways.), and Personal Property (contents). Each of these has their own dollar limits the company will pay if damaged. If your house is blown away by a tornado, it is nice to know that you have enough coverage for your dwelling, outbuildings, and personal property. You can find these limits on the declarations page in a list (Coverage A Dwelling, Coverage B Other structures, usually 10% of dwelling limits, Coverage C Contents, usually 50% of dwelling limits) Some personal property has very low limits, like firearms, (If you have a large amount of firearms, then you need to evaluate the value, and discuss with your agent about purchasing extra insurance for firearms.) business personal property, computers, cash.(If you have a lot of cash laying around you need to give me some, or rethink your method of banking. It is not safe for a myriad of reasons.) You will find these limits in the body of the policy.
Additional Living Expenses or ALE: ALE is coverage that is provided for when damage causes your dwelling to be uninhabitable. The insurance company should provide enough coverage so that you can live the same lifestyle you did before the damage. There are limits to this coverage also. Usually are a dollar figure and a time limit, whichever comes first. Usually 1 year if there is a time limit. This will only cover your expenses over and above what you would normally spend. You will be responsible for the normal amount of food, house payment, fuel, but ALE will pay the difference over and above normal expenses.
I suggest that you read the policy through, and then discuss it with your agent if you have any questions. Your agent will be happy to discuss your policy with you. If not maybe you should find another.
I hope this helps you to be prepared for the spring storm season. Honestly, in all of my years in adjusting and roofing, I do not think I have ever met with an insured on a claim here he or she had reviewed and knew what was in their policy prior to the catastrophe. I hope this helps you change that, and you can be prepared if a catastrophe happens to you.
Brad Neff
President
Heartland Roofing
Category: Consumer Info
Published: Thu, Jan 26 2012 - 22:55 PM
Tags: insurance | hail damage | tornado | hail | wind | storm | insurance policy |






